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Inkling Small VRAM Requirements

Thinking Machines Lab, United States · Released July 27, 2026

Inkling Small has 266.0B parameters (12B active per token). In BF16 its weights alone take 491 GiB; quantized to 4-bit, about 148 GiB. Each 32K-token request adds 0.94 GiB of KV cache. Cheapest way to run it today: 7 × GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB) at $0.847 per hour. It reads text, images and audio, calls tools and lets you set its reasoning effort.

Size your own setup in the calculator →

Inkling Small at a glance

Made by
Thinking Machines Lab, United States
Released
July 27, 2026
Parameters
266.0B, 12B active
Context window
1M tokens
License
Apache 2.0, commercial use allowed
Reads
Text, images and audio
Tool calling
Supported
Reasoning
Adjustable reasoning effort
Runs with
vLLM, SGLang, MLX (Mac) · vLLM recipe (opens in a new tab)

GGUF builds exist, such as unsloth/Inkling-Small-GGUF (opens in a new tab), but they need a patched llama.cpp: inkling is not in mainline yet

VRAM by precision and context length

Weights plus the KV cache of one request (BF16 cache) and the model's fixed recurrent state, in GiB. Add 1 to 3 GiB for the inference engine itself.

Weights formatWeights only+ 8K context+ 32K context+ 128K context+ 1M context
NVFP4 experts + BF16 (native)155155156158183
BF16 / FP16491492492495519
FP8 / INT8247247248251275
4-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M)148149149152176

Inkling Small GGUF files

Exact size of each quantization in unsloth/Inkling-Small-GGUF (opens in a new tab), and the smallest GPU that runs it with llama.cpp, Ollama or LM Studio and an 8K-token context.

QuantizationFile sizeSmallest GPU
BF16491 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q8_K_XL269 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q8_0261 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q6_K_XL223 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q6_K204 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q5_K_XL183 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q5_K_M183 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q5_K_S172 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q4_K_XL152 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q4_K_M151 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
MXFP4_MOE147 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q4_K_S142 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-IQ4_NL121 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-IQ4_XS119 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q3_K_XL111 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-Q3_K_M111 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-IQ3_S100 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
UD-IQ3_XXS91.2 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
UD-Q2_K_XL81.9 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
UD-IQ2_M76.8 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
UD-IQ2_XXS76.6 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
UD-IQ1_M73.4 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
UD-IQ1_S69.6 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)

Read every day from Hugging Face. Split files are added together; vision projectors are left out.

How many GPUs to run Inkling Small

Fewest GPUs that fit the weights plus one 8K-token request. Data-center GPUs use vLLM (90% of memory usable), the others llama.cpp. Several GPUs split the model with tensor or pipeline parallelism.

GPUNVFP4 experts + BF16 (native)BF16 / FP168-bit4-bit
GeForce RTX 4090 24 GBNot on this GPU24 (several machines)16 (several machines)7
GeForce RTX 5090 32 GBNot on this GPU24 (several machines)16 (several machines)6
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GBNot on this GPU632
Mac M5 Max 128 GB 96 GB usableNot on this GPU632
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128 GB 96 GB usableNot on this GPU632
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GBNot on this GPU422
NVIDIA H100 80 GB3843
NVIDIA H200 141 GB2532
NVIDIA B200 (HGX) 180 GB1421

8-bit: FP8 with vLLM (INT8 on GPUs without FP8), Q8_0 with llama.cpp. 4-bit: AWQ / GPTQ with vLLM, Q4_K_M with llama.cpp, both counted at the Q4_K_M size. Not on this GPU: the official NVFP4 experts + BF16 weights do not run there (llama.cpp needs a GGUF version, and vLLM needs a GPU with FP8 support).

Cheapest way to run Inkling Small today

For each GPU: the fewest cards that fit Inkling Small with one 8K-token request, the most faithful weight format at that count, and the cheapest on-demand price (2026-10-30).

On-demand prices from AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, RunPod, Vast.ai, Oracle Cloud, OVHcloud, Scaleway, Verda, Akash and UpCloud, checked every hour. Serving many users needs more KV cache, so more memory: size it in the calculator. Some links are affiliate links: StudioTV may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you.

AWS, Google Cloud and UpCloud prices: Spare Cores (opens in a new tab), CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab), shared under the same license.

Or use Inkling Small through an API

No GPU to rent: these providers serve Inkling Small and bill per token. Speeds are measured by Hugging Face for one request.

ProviderOutput, per 1M tokensInput, per 1MSpeedFirst token
DeepInfra$1.20$0.45092 tokens/s338 ms

Prices and speeds from Hugging Face Inference Providers (opens in a new tab), read every day (October 30, 2026). An API wins at low volume; renting GPUs wins when they stay busy: the calculator gives the break-even.

Recommended settings for Inkling Small

Reasoning. Adjustable reasoning effort. Reasoning tokens take context and KV cache like any other token: leave room for them.

KV cache: how memory grows with context

Architecture: MoE 256 experts + 2 shared · 7 global layers + 35 sliding-window layers (512 tokens), GQA 8 KV × 128 · short convolutions · image and audio input. Its KV cache is 5.6× smaller than if every layer used full attention, because only 35 of its 42 layers keep a KV cache; the others hold a small fixed-size state. Only 12B parameters are active per token, but all 266B must sit in memory: VRAM depends on the total, speed on the active part.

Context per requestBF16 cacheFP8 cache
8K tokens0.29 GiB0.14 GiB
32K tokens0.94 GiB0.47 GiB
128K tokens3.57 GiB1.78 GiB
1M tokens28.1 GiB14.0 GiB

Plus 5.25 MiB of recurrent state per request, whatever the context.

Inkling Small VRAM FAQ

How much VRAM does Inkling Small need?

In BF16 the weights alone take 491 GiB (527 GB). In FP8 that is 247 GiB, and about 148 GiB with 4-bit quantization (Q4_K_M); the official NVFP4 experts + BF16 checkpoint is 155 GiB. Each request then adds KV cache: 0.29 GiB at 8K tokens and 0.94 GiB at 32K (BF16 cache).

Can Inkling Small run on a single RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 7 RTX 4090s. In 4-bit it fits on a single NVIDIA B200 (HGX) (180 GB).

Can Inkling Small run on an RTX 5090 (32 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 6 RTX 5090s.

Can Inkling Small run on a Mac?

Yes. In 4-bit (Q4_K_M with llama.cpp) it needs a Mac with 256 GB of unified memory or more, of which macOS gives the GPU about 192 GB, for one request with an 8K-token context. In 8-bit (Q8_0) it needs 512 GB.

Can Inkling Small run on a DGX Spark or a Ryzen AI Max+ 395 (128 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 2 DGX Spark units or 2 Ryzen AI Max+ 395 machines (128 GB), linked over the network.

What is the cheapest way to run Inkling Small?

On 2026-10-30, the cheapest on-demand setup is 7 × GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB) with Q4_K_M weights on Vast.ai, at $0.847 per hour (about $618.31 per month). Next: 7 × RTX A5000 (24 GB) with Q4_K_M weights on Vast.ai, at $1.32 per hour. Sized for one 8K-token request; prices are checked every hour.

How many H100 GPUs does Inkling Small need?

With one request and an 8K-token context: 8 in BF16, 4 in FP8 and 3 in 4-bit (vLLM, 90% of memory usable). Serving many users at once needs more memory for their KV caches: the calculator sizes that for you.

Can Inkling Small read images?

Yes. Inkling Small reads text, images and audio. Images add tokens to the context, so they also add KV cache.

Does Inkling Small support tool calling?

Yes, Inkling Small supports tool (function) calling: it can ask your application to run a function and use the result.

Does Inkling Small have a thinking mode?

Adjustable reasoning effort. Reasoning tokens count toward the context and the KV cache.

Inkling Small VRAM badge

For a model card or a README: the 4-bit size and the smallest GPU it fits on, linked to this page. Data as JSON: /api/models/inkling-small.json.

Inkling Small VRAM badge

[![Inkling Small VRAM](https://studiotvai.com/badge/inkling-small.svg)](https://studiotvai.com/vram-requirements/inkling-small)

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Estimates, not guarantees: computed from the official config.json with the same engine as the LLM VRAM Calculator. Real usage depends on your engine version and settings.