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Ornith 1.5 397B VRAM Requirements

DeepReinforce, United States · Released August 18, 2026

Ornith 1.5 397B has 403.4B parameters (18B active per token). In BF16 its weights alone take 739 GiB; quantized to 4-bit, about 223 GiB. Each 32K-token request adds 0.94 GiB of KV cache. Cheapest way to run it today: 7 × NVIDIA A100 40GB at $2.81 per hour.

Size your own setup in the calculator →

Ornith 1.5 397B at a glance

Made by
DeepReinforce, United States
Released
August 18, 2026
Parameters
403.4B, 18B active
Context window
256K tokens
License
MIT, commercial use allowed
Runs with
vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp (Ollama, LM Studio), MLX (Mac)

VRAM by precision and context length

Weights plus the KV cache of one request (BF16 cache) and the model's fixed recurrent state, in GiB. Add 1 to 3 GiB for the inference engine itself.

Weights formatWeights only+ 8K context+ 32K context+ 128K context+ 256K context
BF16 / FP16739740740743747
FP8 / INT8371372373375379
4-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M)223223224227231

Ornith 1.5 397B GGUF files

Exact size of each quantization in bartowski/Ornith-1.5-397B-GGUF (opens in a new tab), and the smallest GPU that runs it with llama.cpp, Ollama or LM Studio and an 8K-token context.

QuantizationFile sizeSmallest GPU
Q8_0393 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q6_K319 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q5_K_M264 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q5_K_S255 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q4_1232 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q4_K_M225 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q4_K_S217 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q4_0210 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ4_NL209 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ4_XS198 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q3_K_XL177 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ3_M177 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q3_K_L176 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q3_K_M169 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ3_XS169 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q3_K_S161 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ3_XXS155 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q2_K_L131 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
Q2_K130 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ2_M124 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ2_S112 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ2_XS110 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ2_XXS99.0 GiBMore than 96 GB: see the calculator
IQ1_M85.1 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
IQ1_S76.2 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)

Read every day from Hugging Face. Split files are added together; vision projectors are left out.

How many GPUs to run Ornith 1.5 397B

Fewest GPUs that fit the weights plus one 8K-token request. Data-center GPUs use vLLM (90% of memory usable), the others llama.cpp. Several GPUs split the model with tensor or pipeline parallelism.

GPUBF16 / FP16FP8 / INT84-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M)
GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB48 (several servers)24 (several servers)16 (several servers)
GeForce RTX 5090 32 GB32 (several servers)16 (several servers)8
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB16 (several servers)53
Mac M5 Max 128 GB 96 GB usable16 (several servers)53
NVIDIA H100 80 GB16 (several servers)64
NVIDIA H200 141 GB742
NVIDIA B200 (HGX) 180 GB532

Cheapest way to run Ornith 1.5 397B today

For each GPU: the fewest cards that fit Ornith 1.5 397B with one 8K-token request, the most faithful weight format at that count, and the cheapest on-demand price (2026-10-10).

On-demand prices from RunPod, Vast.ai, Verda and Azure, checked every hour. Serving many users needs more KV cache, so more memory: size it in the calculator. Some links are affiliate links: StudioTV may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you.

KV cache: how memory grows with context

Architecture: 60 layers · 15 full attention (2 KV × 256) · 45 linear attention. Its KV cache is 4.0× smaller than if every layer used full attention, because only 15 of its 60 layers keep a KV cache; the others hold a small fixed-size state. Only 18B parameters are active per token, but all 403B must sit in memory: VRAM depends on the total, speed on the active part.

Context per requestBF16 cacheFP8 cache
8K tokens0.23 GiB0.12 GiB
32K tokens0.94 GiB0.47 GiB
128K tokens3.75 GiB1.88 GiB
256K tokens7.50 GiB3.75 GiB

Plus 183 MiB of recurrent state per request, whatever the context.

Ornith 1.5 397B VRAM FAQ

How much VRAM does Ornith 1.5 397B need?

In BF16 the weights alone take 739 GiB (794 GB). In FP8 that is 371 GiB, and about 223 GiB with 4-bit quantization (Q4_K_M). Each request then adds KV cache: 0.23 GiB at 8K tokens and 0.94 GiB at 32K (BF16 cache).

Can Ornith 1.5 397B run on a single RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 16 (several servers) RTX 4090s. In 4-bit it needs 4 H100 GPUs.

What is the cheapest way to run Ornith 1.5 397B?

On 2026-10-10, the cheapest on-demand setup is 7 × NVIDIA A100 40GB with 4-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M) weights on Vast.ai, at $2.81 per hour (about $2,049.11 per month). Next: 6 × RTX 6000 Ada (48 GB) with 4-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M) weights on Vast.ai, at $2.96 per hour. Sized for one 8K-token request; prices are checked every hour.

How many H100 GPUs does Ornith 1.5 397B need?

With one request and an 8K-token context: 16 (several servers) in BF16, 6 in FP8 and 4 in 4-bit (vLLM, 90% of memory usable). Serving many users at once needs more memory for their KV caches: the calculator sizes that for you.

Ornith 1.5 397B VRAM badge

For a model card or a README: the 4-bit size and the smallest GPU it fits on, linked to this page. Data as JSON: /api/models/ornith-1-5-397b.json.

Ornith 1.5 397B VRAM badge

[![Ornith 1.5 397B VRAM](https://studiotvai.com/badge/ornith-1-5-397b.svg)](https://studiotvai.com/vram-requirements/ornith-1-5-397b)

Other models

Same family (large moe): MiniMax M2.7 · DeepSeek R1 · Kimi K2.6 · GLM-5.3 · GLM-5.3-Flash · DeepSeek V4 Flash · DeepSeek V4 Pro · DeepSeek V4.1 Flash · MiMo-V2.6 Pro · MiMo-V2.6 Flash · Kimi K3 · Mistral Large 4 · DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp · Qwen3.8 2.4T-A95B · Atria Dawn Preview · Intern S2 397B

All models: Llama 3.1 8B · Mistral Small 3.2 24B · Qwen3 32B · Llama 3.3 70B · Llama 3.1 405B · Qwen3.5 4B · Qwen3.5 9B · Qwen3.8 27B · Qwen3.6 35B-A3B · Qwen3.5 122B-A10B · Qwen3.8-Flash-Next · LFM2.5 8B-A1B · LFM2 24B-A2B · Gemma 4 12B · Gemma 4 31B · Gemma 4 26B-A4B · gpt-oss 20B · gpt-oss 120B · Llama 4 Scout 17B-16E · Llama 4 Maverick 17B-128E · Kolibri-1 · Nemotron 3 Nano 30B-A3B · Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B · MiniMax M2.7 · DeepSeek R1 · Kimi K2.6 · GLM-5.3 · GLM-5.3-Flash · DeepSeek V4 Flash · DeepSeek V4 Pro · DeepSeek V4.1 Flash · MiMo-V2.6 Pro · MiMo-V2.6 Flash · Kimi K3 · Mistral Large 4 · Qwen3-Coder-Next 80B-A3B · Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B · Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B · DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp · Qwen3.8 2.4T-A95B · Ornith 1.5 35B-A3B · Ornith 1.5 9B · Atria Dawn Preview · Intern S2 397B · Clef · Clef Flash · D1 3B · Humanizer · JEV 27B VL · Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B · LightOnOCR-3 4B · Spark-X2.5 4B · Agnes-3.0-Qwen

Estimates, not guarantees: computed from the official config.json with the same engine as the LLM VRAM Calculator. Real usage depends on your engine version and settings.