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Llama 3.1 70B VRAM Requirements

Meta, United States · Released July 16, 2024

Llama 3.1 70B has 70.5B parameters. In BF16 its weights alone take 131 GiB; quantized to 4-bit, about 39.9 GiB. Each 32K-token request adds 10.0 GiB of KV cache. Cheapest way to run it today: 2 × GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB) at $0.216 per hour. It calls tools.

Size your own setup in the calculator →

Llama 3.1 70B at a glance

Made by
Meta, United States
Released
July 16, 2024
Parameters
70.5B
Context window
128K tokens
License
Llama 3.1 Community License
Access
Gated: accept the license on Hugging Face (opens in a new tab) before downloading the weights
Reads
Text only
Tool calling
Supported
Languages
English, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi and 2 more
Knowledge cutoff
December 2023

OpenRouter

Training
7.9 × 1024 FLOP · 15 trillion tokens

Epoch AI (opens in a new tab), CC BY 4.0

Runs with
vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp (Ollama, LM Studio), MLX (Mac)
Checked against

KV cache matches the GGUF header of bartowski/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-GGUF (opens in a new tab) (what llama.cpp allocates), November 6, 2026

On Ollama
ollama run llama3.1:70b · Q4_K_M, 39.6 GiB 121M pulls (opens in a new tab)

VRAM by precision and context length

Weights plus the KV cache of one request (BF16 cache), in GiB. Add 1 to 3 GiB for the inference engine itself.

Weights formatWeights only+ 8K context+ 32K context+ 128K context
BF16 / FP16131134141171
FP8 / INT867.770.277.7108
4-bit (GGUF Q4_K_M)39.942.449.979.9

Llama 3.1 70B GGUF files

Exact size of each quantization in bartowski/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-GGUF (opens in a new tab), and the smallest GPU that runs it with llama.cpp, Ollama or LM Studio and an 8K-token context.

QuantizationFile sizeSmallest GPU
Q8_069.8 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q6_K53.9 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q5_K_M46.5 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q4_K_M39.6 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
IQ4_XS35.3 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q3_K_M31.9 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q2_K24.6 GiBRTX 5090 (32 GB)
IQ1_M15.6 GiBRTX 4090 (24 GB)
Show the other 15 files
QuantizationFile sizeSmallest GPU
Q6_K_L54.4 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q5_K_L47.1 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q5_K_S45.3 GiBRTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB)
Q4_K_L40.3 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q4_K_S37.6 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q3_K_XL35.4 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q3_K_L34.6 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
IQ3_M29.7 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
Q3_K_S28.8 GiBRTX 6000 Ada (48 GB)
IQ3_XS27.3 GiBRTX 5090 (32 GB)
Q2_K_L25.5 GiBRTX 5090 (32 GB)
IQ2_M22.5 GiBRTX 5090 (32 GB)
IQ2_S20.7 GiBRTX 5090 (32 GB)
IQ2_XS19.7 GiBRTX 4090 (24 GB)
IQ2_XXS17.8 GiBRTX 4090 (24 GB)

Read every day from Hugging Face. Split files are added together; vision projectors are left out.

How many GPUs to run Llama 3.1 70B

Fewest GPUs that fit the weights plus one 8K-token request. Data-center GPUs use vLLM (90% of memory usable), the others llama.cpp. Several GPUs split the model with tensor or pipeline parallelism.

GPUBF16 / FP168-bit4-bit
GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB742
GeForce RTX 5090 32 GB532
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB211
Mac M5 Max 128 GB 96 GB usable211
Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128 GB 96 GB usable211
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB211
NVIDIA H100 80 GB221
NVIDIA H200 141 GB211
NVIDIA B200 (HGX) 180 GB111

8-bit: FP8 with vLLM (INT8 on GPUs without FP8), Q8_0 with llama.cpp. 4-bit: AWQ / GPTQ with vLLM, Q4_K_M with llama.cpp, both counted at the Q4_K_M size.

Cheapest way to run Llama 3.1 70B today

For each GPU: the fewest cards that fit Llama 3.1 70B with one 8K-token request, the most faithful weight format at that count, and the cheapest on-demand price (2026-11-06).

On-demand prices from AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, RunPod, Vast.ai, Oracle Cloud, OVHcloud, Scaleway, Verda, Akash and UpCloud, checked every hour. Serving many users needs more KV cache, so more memory: size it in the calculator. Some links are affiliate links: StudioTV may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you.

AWS, Google Cloud and UpCloud prices: Spare Cores (opens in a new tab), CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab), shared under the same license.

Recommended settings for Llama 3.1 70B

Sampling defaults from the official generation_config.json (opens in a new tab) of meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct.

SettingValue
Temperature0.6
Top-p0.9

vLLM and SGLang apply these defaults unless a request sets its own. With llama.cpp, pass them yourself: --temp 0.6 --top-p 0.9

KV cache: how memory grows with context

Architecture: 80 layers · GQA, 8 KV heads × 128. Every layer keeps keys and values for every token (grouped-query attention), so the cache grows linearly with context.

Context per requestBF16 cacheFP8 cache
8K tokens2.50 GiB1.25 GiB
32K tokens10.0 GiB5.00 GiB
128K tokens40.0 GiB20.0 GiB

Llama 3.1 70B VRAM FAQ

How much VRAM does Llama 3.1 70B need?

In BF16 the weights alone take 131 GiB (141 GB). In FP8 that is 67.7 GiB, and about 39.9 GiB with 4-bit quantization (Q4_K_M). Each request then adds KV cache: 2.50 GiB at 8K tokens and 10.0 GiB at 32K (BF16 cache).

Can Llama 3.1 70B run on a single RTX 4090 (24 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 2 RTX 4090s. In 4-bit it fits on a single RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96 GB).

Can Llama 3.1 70B run on an RTX 5090 (32 GB)?

No. Even in 4-bit it needs 2 RTX 5090s.

Can Llama 3.1 70B run on a Mac?

Yes. In 4-bit (Q4_K_M with llama.cpp) it needs a Mac with 64 GB of unified memory or more, of which macOS gives the GPU about 48 GB, for one request with an 8K-token context. In 8-bit (Q8_0) it needs 96 GB or more.

Can Llama 3.1 70B run on a DGX Spark or a Ryzen AI Max+ 395 (128 GB)?

Yes. In Q8_0 (70.2 GiB with an 8K-token context) it fits on a DGX Spark (128 GB) and on a Ryzen AI Max+ 395 with 128 GB, whose GPU gets up to 96 GB, with llama.cpp and one request.

What is the cheapest way to run Llama 3.1 70B?

On 2026-11-06, the cheapest on-demand setup is 2 × GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB) with Q4_K_M weights on Vast.ai, at $0.216 per hour (about $157.68 per month). Next: 4 × RTX A4000 (16 GB) with Q4_K_M weights on Vast.ai, at $0.288 per hour. Sized for one 8K-token request; prices are checked every hour.

How many H100 GPUs does Llama 3.1 70B need?

With one request and an 8K-token context: 2 in BF16, 2 in FP8 and 1 in 4-bit (vLLM, 90% of memory usable). Serving many users at once needs more memory for their KV caches: the calculator sizes that for you.

Does Llama 3.1 70B support tool calling?

Yes, Llama 3.1 70B supports tool (function) calling: it can ask your application to run a function and use the result.

What temperature should I use with Llama 3.1 70B?

The official defaults are temperature 0.6, top-p 0.9.

What is Llama 3.1 70B's knowledge cutoff?

December 2023, according to OpenRouter: it knows little about later events.

Llama 3.1 70B VRAM badge

For a model card or a README: the 4-bit size and the smallest GPU it fits on, linked to this page. Data as JSON: /api/models/llama-3-1-70b.json.

Llama 3.1 70B VRAM badge

[![Llama 3.1 70B VRAM](https://studiotvai.com/badge/llama-3-1-70b.svg)](https://studiotvai.com/vram-requirements/llama-3-1-70b)

Other models

Same family (dense): Llama 3.1 8B · Llama 3 8B · Llama 3.2 3B · Nanbeige4.3 33B · Granite 4.2 30B · Granite 4.2 8B · Granite 4.2 3B · MiniCPM5 2B · MiniCPM5 1B · Ministral 3 14B · Ministral 3 8B · Ministral 3 3B · Devstral 2 123B · Devstral Small 2 24B · Mistral Medium 3.5 128B · Magistral Small 1.2 24B · Mistral Small 3 24B · Mistral Large 2411 123B · Pixtral Large 124B · Codestral 22B · Mistral Small 2409 22B · Pixtral 12B · Nemotron 3.5 Parse · LLaVA 1.6 Mistral 7B · Mistral Small 3.2 24B · Qwen3 32B · Llama 3.3 70B · Llama 3.1 405B · Youtu-Parsing-Omni · Mistral 7B v0.3 · Mistral Small 3.1 24B · Mistral Nemo · DeepSeek R1 Qwen3 8B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B · Qwen3 4B · Qwen3 8B · Qwen2.5 7B · Qwen3 14B · Qwen2.5 3B · Qwen2.5 32B · Qwen2.5 14B · Qwen3-VL 8B · Qwen2.5-VL 7B · Qwen3-VL 4B · Qwen2.5-VL 3B · Qwen2.5-VL 32B · Qwen2-VL 7B · phi-4 · Phi-3.5-mini · Phi-4-mini · Phi-3-mini-128k · WeVisOne-VL 4B · Granite 4.1 3B · Mage-VL-Cowork · Qwen2 7B · Qwen2.5 72B · Qwen3-VL 32B · Qwen2.5 14B-1M · Qwen2.5-VL 72B

All 212 other models

Llama 3.1 8B · Llama 3 8B · Llama 3.2 3B · Nanbeige4.3 33B · Granite 4.2 30B · Granite 4.2 8B · Granite 4.2 3B · MiniCPM5 2B · MiniCPM5 1B · Ministral 3 14B · Ministral 3 8B · Ministral 3 3B · Devstral 2 123B · Devstral Small 2 24B · Mistral Medium 3.5 128B · Magistral Small 1.2 24B · Mistral Small 3 24B · Mistral Large 2411 123B · Pixtral Large 124B · Codestral 22B · Mistral Small 2409 22B · Pixtral 12B · Nemotron 3.5 Parse · Gemma 2 9B · Gemma 3 4B · Gemma 3 12B · Gemma 3 27B · LLaVA 1.6 Mistral 7B · Mistral Small 3.2 24B · Qwen3 32B · Llama 3.3 70B · Llama 3.1 405B · Hy-Memory 30B-A3B · Kimi VL A3B Instruct · Mixtral 8x7B · Unlimited-OCR · Unlimited-OCR 2 · Xing4.0 29B-A4B · Qwen3.5 4B · MiniCPM-V-4.7 1B · Raon-1 mini preview · Qwen3.5 9B · Qwen3.8 27B · Qwen3.6 35B-A3B · Clover 35B-A3B Preview · SenseNova Loop 9B Preview · Qwen3.5 122B-A10B · Qwen3.8-Flash-Next · Qwen3.8-Flash-Next E384 FP4 V2 · LFM3 1.7B · LFM3-VL 2B · d1 2B · LFM2.5 8B-A1B · LFM2 24B-A2B · Gemma 4 12B · Gemma 4 31B · Gemma 4 26B-A4B · gpt-oss 20B · gpt-oss 120B · Llama 4 Scout 17B-16E · Llama 4 Maverick 17B-128E · Kolibri-1 · Recursive Flint · Nemotron Labs Dory 1.0 4B · Step 3.5 Flash · Step 3.7 Flash · Laguna S 2.1 · Laguna XS 2.1 · Command A+ · Inkling Small · Muse Glimmer 30B · Nemotron 3 Nano 30B-A3B · Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B · Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B-A55B · Mamba-Codestral 7B · Nemotron 3.5 Super VL 120B-A12B · Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B · MiniMax M3.1 Flash · MiniMax M3 · MiniMax M2.7 · DeepSeek R1 · Kimi K2.6 · GLM-5.3 · Atria Dawn · Hydrogen-1.0 · Atria Dawn Preview · Hy4 Preview · K-EXAONE 2.0 750B-A37B · Inkling · GLM-5.3-Flash · DeepSeek V4 Flash · DeepSeek V4 Pro · DeepSeek V4.1 Flash · ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base · MiMo-V2.6 Pro · MiMo-V2.6 Flash · Muse Spark Open · Beam 1.0 501B-A23B · Kimi K3 · Mistral Large 4 · Mistral Large 3 · Mistral Small 4 119B · Leanstral 1.5 119B-A6B · Mixtral 8x22B · Qwen3-Coder-Next 80B-A3B · Qwen3-Coder 30B-A3B · Qwen3-Coder 480B-A35B · DeepSeek V4 Flash Vision Exp · Qwen3.8 2.4T-A95B · Ornith 1.5 397B · Ornith 1.5 35B-A3B · Ornith 1.5 9B · Intern S2 397B · Clef · Clef Flash · d1 3B · Humanizer · JEV 27B VL · Mellum2.1 12B-A2.5B · LightOnOCR-3 4B · Spark-X2.5 4B · Agnes-3.0-Qwen · Youtu-Parsing-Omni · Agnes-3.0-Flash · Mistral 7B v0.3 · Mistral Small 3.1 24B · Mistral Nemo · Ministral 8B · DeepSeek V3 · DeepSeek R1 Qwen3 8B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 32B · DeepSeek V3.1 · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 14B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Qwen 7B · DeepSeek R1 Distill Llama 8B · Qwen3 4B · Qwen3 8B · Qwen2.5 7B · Qwen3 14B · Qwen2.5 3B · Qwen3.6 27B · Qwen3.5 27B · Qwen2.5-Coder 7B · Qwen2.5 32B · Qwen2.5-Coder 14B · Qwen3.5 35B-A3B · Qwen3 30B-A3B · Qwen2.5 14B · Qwen2.5-Coder 32B · Kimi K2.7 Code · Kimi K2.5 · Kimi K2 · GLM-5.2 · GLM-5.1 · GLM-5 · MiniMax M2.5 · MiniMax M2 · MiMo-V2.5 · Ornith-1.0 397B · Qwen2.5-Coder 3B · Qwen3 235B-A22B · Qwen3.5 397B-A17B · Gemma 4 E4B · Gemma 4 E2B · Nemotron 3 Nano 4B · Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B-A3B · MiniCPM-V-4.7 35B-A3B · LFM2.5 24B-A2B · GLM-4.7 · Qwen3-VL 8B · Qwen2.5-VL 7B · Qwen3-VL 4B · Qwen2.5-VL 3B · Qwen2.5-VL 32B · Qwen2-VL 7B · GLM-4.5-Air · GLM-4.5 · phi-4 · Phi-3.5-mini · Phi-4-mini · Phi-3-mini-128k · Ling-3.1-flash · Step 5 Preview · Hy3 · Ornith-1.5 122B · Spark-X2.6 4B · Sage-A1.5 · MLExpert · Agents-A1 4B · Ling-3.0-flash-Sante · MiniCPM-OCR-1.0 · WeVisOne-VL 4B · Granite 4.1 3B · Qwen3-VL 30B-A3B · Mage-VL-Cowork · Spark-X2.6 1.7B · Qwen3.5 4B-Qwenputer · Kimi K3.1 Pro · 6.8-Code2Video · Qwen3.5 4B-GLB-3D-Coder · DeepSeek V3.2 · GLM-4.7-Flash · Laguna M.1 · Laguna XS.2 · Qwen3-VL 235B-A22B · Qwen2 7B · Qwen2.5 72B · Qwen3-VL 32B · Qwen2.5 14B-1M · Qwen3-Next 80B-A3B · Qwen2.5-VL 72B · Nemotron Nano 9B v2

Estimates, not guarantees: computed from the official config.json with the same engine as the LLM VRAM Calculator. Real usage depends on your engine version and settings.